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دسته بندی:
مدیریت آموزشی - Education Management
سال انتشار:
2018
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
The political economy of teacher management reform in Indonesia
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
اقتصاد سیاسی اصلاح مدیریت معلم در اندونزی
منبع:
International Journal of Educational Development Volume 61, July 2018, Pages 72-81
نویسنده:
Andrew Rosser, Mohamad Fahmi
چکیده انگلیسی:
Indonesia faces serious problems in the number, cost, quality and distribution of teachers. In recent years, its central government has introduced a range of reforms to address these problems but they have produced modest results. This paper suggests that this outcome reflects the way in which predatory political and bureaucratic elites have used the school system for decades to accumulate resources, distribute patronage, mobilize political support, and exercise political control rather than promote improved learning outcomes. Efforts to reduce teacher numbers, enhance teacher quality, and improve teacher distribution have accordingly constituted an assault on the interests of these elites, provoking powerful, if often subterranean, resistance. Broadly, reform has only occurred where the central government has employed policy instruments that have disciplined local governments and maintained a commitment to these instruments in the face of resistance. The paper concludes by assessing the implications for Indonesian education.
keywords: Political economy |Education |Teachers |Teacher management |Indonesia
قیمت: رایگان
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