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سال انتشار:
2018
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
The management of spontaneous volunteers: A successful model from flood emergency in Italy
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
مدیریت داوطلبان خود به خودی: یک مدل موفقیت آمیز ازاورژانس سیل در ایتالیا
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 31 (2018) 260-274. doi:10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.05.013
نویسنده:
Claudia Paciarotti, Angela Cesaroni⁎, Maurizio Bevilacqua
چکیده انگلیسی:
This paper presents an analysis of the management of spontaneous volunteers, mainly led by a local non-profit
organisation, during the flood emergency that occurred in Central Italy in May 2014. The purpose of the study is
to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the aforementioned management, in order to elaborate on a model
that may be developed further through comparisons with other case studies and applications in the context of
other emergencies. This case study reiterates the importance of spontaneous volunteers during emergencies, and
their appropriate management is crucial in achieving an efficient and effective volunteer service, even though it
may be administered by a non-official responder organisation.
In this study, the management of spontaneous volunteers was firstly investigated through a brief literature
review. Thereafter, a case study was modelled by the application of the type zero method of integration defi
nition for function modelling language, and conduct of interviews and surveys. Finally, the built model was
evaluated according to major guides and manuals on this topic. Consequently, the result of the study may be
adopted and utilised by other organisations engaged in similar emergencies. Moreover, it can serve as a starting
point for further research and development of policies and guidelines for emergency response.
Keywords: Spontaneous volunteers ، IDEF0 ، Disaster ، Flood ، Case study ، Management
قیمت: رایگان
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