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دسته بندی:
زنجیره تامین - supply chain
سال انتشار:
2017
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
The economic impact of supply chain disruptions from the Great East-Japan earthquake
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
تأثیر اقتصادی اختلالات زنجیره تامین از زلزله بزرگ شرق-ژاپن
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - Japan & The World Economy, 41 (2017) 59-70. doi:10.1016/j.japwor.2016.12.005
نویسنده:
Joji Tokuia, Kazuyasu Kawasakib, Tsutomu Miyagawac,*
چکیده انگلیسی:
The Great East-Japan Earthquake of March 11th, 2011 had a serious negative economic impact on the
Japanese economy. The earthquake substantially reduced production not only in regions directly hit by
the earthquake but also in other parts of Japan through supply chain disruptions. We examine the
economic impact of the supply chain disruptions immediately following the earthquake using a unique
interregional input-output table combining two different regional IO tables, the JIP database, and other
regional statistics. To conduct our analysis, we modify the forward linkage methodology to take into
account the bottleneck effect in the intermediate input of manufacturing production. Our estimates show
that the production losses caused by the supply chain disruptions would amount to at least 0.35% of the
country’s GDP. We also analyzed how establishing multiple supply chains would work to mitigate the
damage of potential natural disasters in the future. However, as multiple supply chains may lose
production efficiency at the firm level, we would require policies that provide incentives to firms that
diversify supply chains.
Keywords: Earthquake | Forward linkage | Supply chain |Regional IO tables
قیمت: رایگان
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