دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان:توسعه و کاربرد پایگاه داده پتونیوم مدنی در روسیه - 2017
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  • Development and application of the civil plutonium database in Russia Development and application of the civil plutonium database in Russia
    Development and application of the civil plutonium database in Russia

    دسته بندی:

    پایگاه داده - Database


    سال انتشار:

    2017


    عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

    Development and application of the civil plutonium database in Russia


    ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:

    توسعه و کاربرد پایگاه داده پتونیوم مدنی در روسیه


    منبع:

    Sciencedirect - Elsevier - Nuclear Energy and Technology, 3 (2017) 152-157. doi:10.1016/j.nucet.2017.05.011


    نویسنده:

    G.M. Pshakin


    چکیده انگلیسی:

    By now, vast amounts of plutonium have been accumulated in spent nuclear fuel from different types of reactors (power, research, propulsion) as part of the Soviet (Russian) nuclear program. Issues concerned with the future of the accumulated plutonium (or plutonium being accumulated), including its long-term storage, disposal or use as fuel in a closed fuel cycle, require an exact knowledge of where, in what quantities and in what condition plutonium is stored at a particular time point. The existing nuclear material control and accounting system does not provide for the required information. This study deals with the further evolution of a specialized database on civil plutonium (SDBP) in Russia the work on which was started in 2013 and which would allow preparing input data for system analytical investigations to support the decision-making on the future use of civil plutonium in Russia. The prime objective of the study is to enable the selection of technological batches of extracted plutonium for the manufacturing of the BN-800, BREST and BN-1200 fast reactor core loads. The SDBP can be also used to address a broader range of problems involved in justification of the closed nuclear fuel cycle. Cooperation with such powerful software systems as the CYCLE code will make it possible to perform high-accuracy calculations from a single workplace and within a compressed timeframe.Computer mechanisms were developed for processing and conversion of data, as well as mechanisms for the interaction with computational software systems (CYCLE) to prepare input data for the calculation of scenarios for the nuclear power evolution in Russia and worldwide based on thermal and fast reactors, including the closed nuclear fuel cycle.Copyright © 2017, National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute). Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)


    سطح: متوسط
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    قیمت: رایگان


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