دسته بندی:
برق الکترونیک - Power Electronics
سال انتشار:
2018
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
تحلیل دینامیک قابلیت پشتیبانی فرکانسی توربین های بادی کوچک در ریزشبکه های بادی-دیزلی ولتاژ ضعیف
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Dynamic Analysis of Small Wind Turbines Frequency Support Capability in a Low Power Wind-Diesel Microgrid
منبع:
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications (Volume: 54, Issue: 1, Jan:-Feb: 2018)
نویسنده:
R: Engleitner, A: Nied and M: S: M: Cavalca J: P: da Costa
چکیده انگلیسی:
When the wind power accounts for a large portion of
the islanded microgrid power, it may need to support the ac bus
frequency regulation. The increasing penetration of variable
speed wind turbines (WT) in microgrids leads to a lower inertia,
as the rotational speed of the turbine and the grid are decoupled
by power electronic converters. Lower system inertia results in a
larger and faster frequency deviation after occurrence of abrupt
variations on generation and load. It is possible to implement
control loops in the WT converters to provide a virtual inertia
and support frequency regulation in the microgrid. This paper
investigates the variables related to the frequency compensation
capability of WT, such as kinetic energy, dc-link capacitance,
turbine size, wind penetration, number of turbines, operating
region along the power curve, power reserve and droop control
gain, etc. The analysis is structured as a Design of experiment
(DOE) to have a clear and organized comparison of multiple
system configurations. An optimal control technique is applied
to provide fair comparison among the system variables. A
flowchart explaining how the DOE and controllers gains were
defined is provided.
Index Terms: Isolated microgrids | wind power generation | permanent-magnet generator | wind penetration | frequency support | dc-link voltage control | Design of Experiment | LQR.
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