با سلام خدمت کاربران در صورتی که با خطای سیستم پرداخت بانکی مواجه شدید از طریق کارت به کارت (6037997535328901 بانک ملی ناصر خنجری ) مقاله خود را دریافت کنید (تا مشکل رفع گردد).
دسته بندی:
مدیریت بحران - Crisis Management
سال انتشار:
2018
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Urban travel behaviour and household income in times of economic crisis: Challenges and perspectives for sustainable mobility
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
رفتار سفر شهری و درآمد خانوار در زمان بحران اقتصادی:چالش ها و دیدگاه های تحرک پایدار
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - Transport Policy, 65 (2018) 51-60. doi:10.1016/j.tranpol.2016.12.006
نویسنده:
Apostolos Papagiannakis a,*, Ioannis Baraklianos b, Alexia Spyridonidou c
چکیده انگلیسی:
This article investigates the type and quality of changes in the mobility behaviour caused by the persistent
economic and social shock in Greece manifested in 2010 onwards with regard to household income. A trip survey
was conducted in 2014 to explore the impacts of the economic crisis on the trip characteristics between the city
centre and the greater area of Thessaloniki, the second largest city of Greece. The sample consisted of 853
randomly selected users of the city centre and is representative of the sex and age distribution of the overall
population of the urban agglomeration. Aiming to minimise their expenses, the individuals have reduced the trip
frequency by private car, notably for optional trip purposes like shopping and entertainment, or they have shifted
to public transport, motorbike, walking and cycling for downtown trips. In some cases, this reduction in expenses
led to household relocation. These changes were more evident in the lowest income groups. In general, the effects
of the economic crisis are proving more effective in limiting car use compared to any sustainable mobility
measure that has been implemented in the past. However, households, despite their income, appeared mostly
uncertain to preserve any sustainable mobility behaviour. In fact, their decision seems to depend on the future
economic conditions.
Keywords: Economic crisis ، Urban transport ، Travel behaviour ، Sustainable mobility ، Household income ، Greece
قیمت: رایگان
توضیحات اضافی:
تعداد نظرات : 0