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دسته بندی:
بهداشت و درمان - Healthcare
سال انتشار:
2019
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Producing the vulnerable subject in English drug policy
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
تولید موضوع آسیب پذیر در سیاست مواد مخدر انگلیسی
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - International Journal of Drug Policy,Corrected proof,doi:10:1016/j:drugpo:2019:07:020
نویسنده:
Kate Browna,⁎, Emma Wincupb
چکیده انگلیسی:
The concept of vulnerability is now deeply embedded in English drug policy, influential in governing practices
such as prevention and treatment activity but yet to be subject to critical scrutiny. In this article, we offer an
appraisal of the vulnerability zeitgeist in contemporary drug policy, drawing upon insights from similar endeavours
across a range of policy areas to consider the underlying assumptions and various effects of this
conceptual logic. Using an approach to policy analysis which supports the questioning of deep-seated assumptions
and implications of particular representations of ‘problems’ in social policies (often referred to as the
‘What’s the Problem?’ [WPR] approach, Bacchi & Goodwin, 2016), we analyse the 2017 Drug Strategy to facilitate
a close perspective on the texture of governance in relation to people who use drugs in England. We
explore how vulnerability and drug use are in Bacchi’s (2018; 6) terms ‘problematized’ and ‘made ‘real’’ as a
specific kind of phenomenon, drawing attention to the presuppositions and potential effects of being labelled (or
not) as vulnerable. We argue that alongside bolstering targeted support, the current problematisation of vulnerability
in English drug policy supports the operation of subtle disciplinary mechanisms to regulate the behaviour
of those deemed vulnerable, underplaying the role of material inequalities and social divisions in the
unevenness of drug-related harms. We then use the WPR approach to guide a discussion of the burgeoning multidisciplinary
literature on vulnerability, exploring orientations and effects of alternative representations of the
‘vulnerable’ drug users. Producing the ‘vulnerable’ subject in these alternative ways creates a different and
deeper understanding of the ‘problem’ and consequently its ‘solutions’, allowing more space for human agency to
be considered and directing attention beyond drug policy towards tackling the diverse multiple social marginalisations
which make some people more likely than others to experience drug-related harms.
Keywords: Drug policy | England | Problematisation | Responsibilisation | Risk | Vulnerability
قیمت: رایگان
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