با سلام خدمت کاربران در صورتی که با خطای سیستم پرداخت بانکی مواجه شدید از طریق کارت به کارت (6037997535328901 بانک ملی ناصر خنجری ) مقاله خود را دریافت کنید (تا مشکل رفع گردد).
دسته بندی:
حقوق جرم و جزا - Criminal Law
سال انتشار:
2019
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Why we should universalize the insanity defense and replace punishment with therapy and education
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
چرا باید دفاع جنون را جهانی کنیم و مجازات را با درمان و آموزش جایگزین کنیم؟
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - Aggression and Violent Behavior, 46 (2019) 225-231: doi:10:1016/j:avb:2019:05:001
نویسنده:
James Gilligan
چکیده انگلیسی:
The insanity defense, which exempts those judged to be insane from being punished for whatever illegal acts
they have committed, exists in order to be the exception that proves the rule: namely, that illegal acts, except
those committed by the insane, deserve punishment, since they are produced by a person who chose to do what
he knew was wrong; and that the only questions we need to ask are moral and legal ones: “how evil was he, and
how much punishment does he deserve?” This article will be devoted to showing why punishment, far from
preventing violence, is the most powerful stimulant to violence that we have yet discovered; and that we need to
replace it with empirically tested policies that do prevent violence. To speak of universalizing the insanity
defense is simply another way to speak of abolishing punishment. The article will show why we should abandon
the notion that prisons can be reformed, and instead replace them with safe, secure residential colleges and
therapeutic communities. This would mean thinking of violence as a problem in public health and preventive
medicine, about which we ask “what are the causes of violence, and how can we prevent it?”
Keywords: Violence | Punishment | Morality | Prisons | Insanity defense | Law
قیمت: رایگان
توضیحات اضافی:
تعداد نظرات : 0