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دسته بندی:
کارآفرینی - Entrepreneurship
سال انتشار:
2019
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Do government and legal barriers impede entrepreneurship in the U:S:? An exploratory study of perceived vs: actual barriers
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
آیا موانع دولتی و قانونی مانع کارآفرینی در ایالات متحده است؟ یک مطالعه اکتشافی از موانع درک شده در مقابل
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Corrected proof, e00114: doi:10:1016/j:jbvi:2019:e00114
نویسنده:
Agnieszka Kwapisz
چکیده انگلیسی:
In this exploratory study, we investigate how the actual and the perceived level of government
bureaucracy correlates with nascent ventures outcomes, a largely understudied topic in entrepreneurship
literature. We use data merged (N ¼ 922) from the U.S. Panel Study of Entrepreneurial
Dynamics II (PSED II)—which tracked nascent startups over a six-year period—and the
Economic Freedom of North America Index from the Fraser Institute. We find no relationship
between state-level economic freedom and startups outcomes and no relationship between the
actual and the perceived government bureaucracy. Additionally, government is perceived as a
major barrier by only 6% of entrepreneurs (of whom only 54% actually check government regulations),
and 1% of entrepreneurs list regulations as the main reason for quitting the startup
process. Overall, our results suggest that government and legal barriers are not significantly
related to nascent startups’ outcomes and are not major barriers for entrepreneurs.
Keywords: Barriers to entrepreneurship | Perceived barriers | Institutions | Nascent entrepreneurship | New venture crea
قیمت: رایگان
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