دانلود مقاله انگلیسی رایگان:مقایسه عملکرد یادگیری عمیق در برابر متخصصان مراقبت های بهداشتی در تشخیص بیماری ها از تصویربرداری پزشکی: یک مرور منظم و متاآنالیز - 2019
دانلود بهترین مقالات isi همراه با ترجمه فارسی 2

با سلام خدمت کاربران در صورتی که با خطای سیستم پرداخت بانکی مواجه شدید از طریق کارت به کارت (6037997535328901 بانک ملی ناصر خنجری ) مقاله خود را دریافت کنید (تا مشکل رفع گردد). 

دانلود مقاله انگلیسی یادگیری عمیق رایگان
  • A comparison of deep learning performance against health-care professionals in detecting diseases from medical imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis A comparison of deep learning performance against health-care professionals in detecting diseases from medical imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    A comparison of deep learning performance against health-care professionals in detecting diseases from medical imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    دسته بندی:

    یادگیری عمیق - deep learning


    سال انتشار:

    2019


    عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

    A comparison of deep learning performance against health-care professionals in detecting diseases from medical imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis


    ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:

    مقایسه عملکرد یادگیری عمیق در برابر متخصصان مراقبت های بهداشتی در تشخیص بیماری ها از تصویربرداری پزشکی: یک مرور منظم و متاآنالیز


    منبع:

    Sciencedirect - Elsevier - The Lancet Digital Health, 1 (2019) e271-e297: doi:10:1016/S2589-7500(19)30123-2


    نویسنده:

    Xiaoxuan Liu*, Livia Faes*, Aditya U Kale, Siegfried K Wagner, Dun Jack Fu, Alice Bruynseels, Thushika Mahendiran, Gabriella Moraes, Mohith Shamdas, Christoph Kern, Joseph R Ledsam, Martin K Schmid, Konstantinos Balaskas, Eric J Topol, Lucas M Bachmann, Pearse A Keane, Alastair K Denniston


    چکیده انگلیسی:

    Background Deep learning offers considerable promise for medical diagnostics. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of deep learning algorithms versus health-care professionals in classifying diseases using medical imaging. Methods In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we searched Ovid-MEDLINE, Embase, Science Citation Index, and Conference Proceedings Citation Index for studies published from Jan 1, 2012, to June 6, 2019. Studies comparing the diagnostic performance of deep learning models and health-care professionals based on medical imaging, for any disease, were included. We excluded studies that used medical waveform data graphics material or investigated the accuracy of image segmentation rather than disease classification. We extracted binary diagnostic accuracy data and constructed contingency tables to derive the outcomes of interest: sensitivity and specificity. Studies undertaking an out-of-sample external validation were included in a meta-analysis, using a unified hierarchical model. This study is registered with PROSPERO, CRD42018091176. Findings Our search identified 31 587 studies, of which 82 (describing 147 patient cohorts) were included. 69 studies provided enough data to construct contingency tables, enabling calculation of test accuracy, with sensitivity ranging from 9·7% to 100·0% (mean 79·1%, SD 0·2) and specificity ranging from 38·9% to 100·0% (mean 88·3%, SD 0·1). An out-of-sample external validation was done in 25 studies, of which 14 made the comparison between deep learning models and health-care professionals in the same sample. Comparison of the performance between health-care professionals in these 14 studies, when restricting the analysis to the contingency table for each study reporting the highest accuracy, found a pooled sensitivity of 87·0% (95% CI 83·0–90·2) for deep learning models and 86·4% (79·9–91·0) for health-care professionals, and a pooled specificity of 92·5% (95% CI 85·1–96·4) for deep learning models and 90·5% (80·6–95·7) for health-care professionals. Interpretation Our review found the diagnostic performance of deep learning models to be equivalent to that of health-care professionals. However, a major finding of the review is that few studies presented externally validated results or compared the performance of deep learning models and health-care professionals using the same sample. Additionally, poor reporting is prevalent in deep learning studies, which limits reliable interpretation of the reported diagnostic accuracy. New reporting standards that address specific challenges of deep learning could improve future studies, enabling greater confidence in the results of future evaluations of this promising technology.


    سطح: متوسط
    تعداد صفحات فایل pdf انگلیسی: 27
    حجم فایل: 266 کیلوبایت

    قیمت: رایگان


    توضیحات اضافی:




اگر این مقاله را پسندیدید آن را در شبکه های اجتماعی به اشتراک بگذارید (برای به اشتراک گذاری بر روی ایکن های زیر کلیک کنید)

تعداد نظرات : 0

الزامی
الزامی
الزامی
rss مقالات ترجمه شده rss مقالات انگلیسی rss کتاب های انگلیسی rss مقالات آموزشی
logo-samandehi
بازدید امروز: 10696 :::::::: بازدید دیروز: 0 :::::::: بازدید کل: 10696 :::::::: افراد آنلاین: 63