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دسته بندی:
بلاکچین - blockchain
سال انتشار:
2019
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Modeling the blockchain enabled traceability in agriculture supply chain
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
مدل سازی بلاکچین قابلیت ردیابی در زنجیره تأمین کشاورزی را فراهم می کند
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - International Journal of Information Management, 52 (2020) 101967. doi:10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.05.023
نویسنده:
Sachin S. Kamblea, Angappa Gunasekaranb,*, Rohit Sharmaa
چکیده انگلیسی:
Blockchain Technology (BT) has led to a disruption in the supply chain by removing the trust related issues.
Studies are being conducted worldwide to leverage the benefits provided by BT in improving the performance of
the supply chains. The literature reveals BT to offer various benefits leading to improvements in the sustainable
performance of the agriculture supply chains (ASC). It is expected that BT will bring a paradigm shift in the way
the transactions are carried in the ASC by reducing the high number of intermediaries, delayed payments and
high transaction lead times. India, a developing economy, caters to the food security needs of an ever-growing
population and faces many challenges affecting ASC sustainability. It is therefore essential to adopt BT in the
ASC to leverage the various benefits. In this study, we identify and establish the relationships between the
enablers of BT adoption in ASC. Thirteen enablers were identified from the literature and validated by the
experts before applying a combined Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) and Decision-Making Trial and
Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) methodology to envision the complex causal relationships between the
identified BT enablers. The findings from the study suggest that, among the identified enablers, traceability was
the most significant reason for BT implementation in ASC followed by auditability, immutability, and provenance.
The findings of the study will help the practitioners to design the strategies for BT implementation in
agriculture, creating a real-time data-driven ASC. The results will also help the policymakers in developing
policies for faster implementation of BT ensuring food safety and sustainable ASCs.
Keywords: Blockchain technology | Agriculture supply chain | Sustainability | Traceability | Transparency | ISM | DEMATEL
قیمت: رایگان
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