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دسته بندی:
مدیریت پروژه - Project Management
سال انتشار:
2020
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Profile model for management of sustainability integration in engineering design requirements
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
مدل پروفایل برای مدیریت ادغام پایداری در الزامات طراحی مهندسی
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - Journal of Cleaner Production, 247 (2020) 119155. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119155
نویسنده:
Matilda Watz*, Sophie I. Hallstedt
چکیده انگلیسی:
This research provides insights into how sustainability considerations in engineering product design can
be addressed through early stages of requirement management processes. Five key elements for successful
implementation of sustainable product development from a requirement management
perspective are presented, demonstrating how organisational sustainability maturity can be linked to the
design and structure of a company’s operational management system. Through a thematic analysis of
fifteen interviews with representatives from seven Swedish product developing-and manufacturing
companies, critical activities and roles, examples of methods and tools utilisation and implementation,
together with challenges and opportunities were identified. This empirical data was used to develop, test
and refine a model in which key characteristics of sustainable product design and engineering design
were coupled, resulting in a profile model for management of sustainability in requirements. Product
developing companies can use the profile model as guidance towards necessary actions that enhance
organisational sustainability maturity. Motivated by a low uptake rate of sustainability design tools in
industry, this study brings attention to organisational capabilities for successful implementation of
sustainable product development. As a lack of traceability is a potential cause, strategic socioecological
contextualisation of needs is suggested to improve the chain of decision making in engineering design
projects. The guiding research question was ‘What are sustainability requirements and how are they
identified and managed in design projects?’. The main contribution is a proposed conceptualised model
that aims to support design teams to identify and manage sustainability in requirements for engineering
design projects. Future studies will test and validate the model.
Keywords: Sustainable product development | Sustainable design | Requirement management | Traceability | Sustainability maturity
قیمت: رایگان
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