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دسته بندی:
حقوق خصوصی - Private law
سال انتشار:
2020
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
IP Addresses in the Context of Digital Evidence in the Criminal and Civil Case Law of the Slovak Republic
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
آدرس های IP در زمینه شواهد دیجیتال در قانون پرونده های کیفری و مدنی جمهوری اسلواکی
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - Forensic Science International: Digital Investigation, 32 (2020) 300918. doi:10.1016/j.fsidi.2020.300918
نویسنده:
Pavol Sokol a, *, Laura Rozenfeldova b, Katarína Lucivjanska a, Jakub Harasta c
چکیده انگلیسی:
Use of IP addresses by courts in their decisions is one of the issues with growing importance. This applies
especially at the time of the increased use of the internet as a mean to violate legal provisions of both
civil and criminal law. This paper focuses predominantly on two issues: (1) the use of IP addresses as
digital evidence in criminal and civil proceedings and possible mistakes in courts approach to this
specific evidence, and (2) the anonymisation of IP addresses in cases when IP addresses are to be
considered as personal data. This paper analyses the relevant judicial decisions of the Slovak Republic
spanning the time period from 2008 to 2019, in which the relevant courts used the IP address as evidence.
On this basis, the authors formulate their conclusions on the current state and developing trends
in the use of digital evidence in judicial proceedings. The authors demonstrate the common errors that
occur in the courts’ decisions as regards the use of IP addresses as evidence in the cases of the IP addresses
anonymisation, usage of the in dubio pro reo principle in criminal proceedings, and the relationship
between IP addresses and devices and persons.
Keywords: IP address | Digital evidence | Criminal and civil proceedings | Privacy | Personal data | Anonymisation
قیمت: رایگان
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