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دسته بندی:
حقوق جرم و جزا - Criminal Law
سال انتشار:
2020
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Contracting for sex in the Pacific War
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
قرارداد جنسی در جنگ اقیانوس آرام
منبع:
Sciencedirect - Elsevier - International Review of Law & Economics, 65 (2021) 105971: doi:10:1016/j:irle:2020:105971
نویسنده:
J. Mark Ramseyer
چکیده انگلیسی:
The protracted political dispute between South Korea and Japan over the wartime brothels called “comfort
stations” obscures the contractual dynamics involved. These dynamics reflected the straightforward logic
of the “credible commitments” so basic to elementary game theory. The brothel owners and potential
prostitutes faced a problem: the brothel needed credibly to commit to a contractual structure (i) generous
enough to offset the dangers and reputational damage to the prostitute that the job entailed, while
(ii) giving the prostitute an incentive to exert effort while working at a harsh job in an unobservable
environment.
Realizing that the brothel owners had an incentive to exaggerate their future earnings, the women
demanded a large portion of their pay upfront. Realizing that they were headed to the war zone, they
demanded a relatively short maximum term. And realizing that the women had an incentive to shirk, the
brothel owners demanded a contractual structure that gave women incentives to work hard. To satisfy
these superficially contradictory demands, the women and brothels concluded indenture contracts that
coupled (i) a large advance with one- or two-year maximum terms, with (ii) an ability for the women to
leave early if they generated sufficient revenue.
Keywords: Prostitution | Indentured servitude
قیمت: رایگان
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