دسته بندی:

حسابداری و حسابرسی - accounting and auditing

---

سال انتشار:

2021

---

عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

From exports to value added to income: Accounting for bilateral income transfers

---

ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:

از صادرات به ارزش افزوده به درآمد: حسابداری برای انتقال درآمد دوجانبه

---

منبع:

ScienceDirect- Elsevier- Journal of International Economics, 131 (2021) 103496: doi:10:1016/j:jinteco:2021:103496

---

نویسنده:

Timon Bohn

---

چکیده انگلیسی:

The existence of multinational firms and the rise of global value chains raise the question how international trade contributes to a countrys income. Ownership relations between, for example, headquarters and subsidiaries result in international income transfers. These transfers are ignored in standard trade data. Taking them into account in a global input-output analysis allows us to assess how much income is generated in one country due to the consumption of final products in another country. This provides a new perspective compared to the concept of value-added exports introduced by Johnson and Noguera (2012). For the US, we find that the income generated by foreign consumption is 51% higher than the value added in the US that is generated by foreign consumption. Similar findings hold for other countries as well, but to a lesser extent. The implication is that the current account deficit of the US almost disappears from the income perspective.
keywords: تجارت بین الملل | شرکت های چند ملیتی | درآمد ناخالص ملی | تجارت ارزش افزوده | تراز تجاری | International trade | Multinational firms | Gross national income | Value-added trade | Trade balance

---

---

قیمت: رایگان

---

توضیحات اضافی:

---

---

---