سال انتشار:
2021
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Economic impact of the bioeconomy in Spain: Multiplier effects with a bio social accounting matrix
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
تأثیر اقتصادی اقتصاد زیستی در اسپانیا: اثرات چند برابری با ماتریس حسابداری زیست اجتماعی
منبع:
ScienceDirect- Elsevier- Journal of Cleaner Production, 298 (2021) 126752: doi:10:1016/j:jclepro:2021:126752
نویسنده:
Valeria Ferreira
چکیده انگلیسی:
The bioeconomy emerges as a new economic model to help address issues related to environmental care
and focus on a more sustainable economy. In the last decade, it has become a global priority and many
countries have published their own strategies that clearly refer to the development of the bioeconomy.
The symmetric social accounting matrix with basic prices was constructed, including the breakdown of
biobased accounts belonging to the bioeconomy to determine which sectors of the bioeconomy are most
strategic to promote sustainable economic growth. This constructed matrix was used to analyse the
economic influence of the bioeconomy products and their impact on job creation. The analysis was
carried out using the diffusion and absorption multipliers, which enabled the interpretation of the
linkages between the different economic agents. The results were analysed in depth and the multipliers
decomposed into their different effects, own, open and circular, and complemented with the calculation
of the employment multiplier to evaluate the most important sectors for employment generation. The
analysis was applied to the case of Spain. The results of this research enabled the identification of the
strategic sectors where economic policies can be applied since these are the ones that increase economic
growth and activities within the bioeconomy and create jobs. The conclusions indicated that the Spanish
bioeconomy is still focused on traditional sectors and has not yet developed its potential in more
innovative biobased products, demonstrating that the bioeconomy in Spain still has a long way to go.
keywords: زیست توده | اسپانیا | ماتریس حسابداری اجتماعی | مدل های چند منظوره | آنالیز تاثیرات | ضغطه | Bioeconomy | Spain | Social accounting matrix | Multisectoral models | Impact analyses | Multipliers
قیمت: رایگان
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