سال انتشار:
2021
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
The value of forest ecosystem services: A meta-analysis at the European scale and application to national ecosystem accounting
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
ارزش خدمات اکوسیستم جنگل: یک متاآنالیز در مقیاس اروپایی و کاربرد آن به حسابداری اکوسیستم ملی
منبع:
ScienceDirect- Elsevier- Ecosystem Services, 48 (2021) 101262: doi:10:1016/j:ecoser:2021:101262
نویسنده:
Ioanna Grammatikopoulou
چکیده انگلیسی:
A great share of ecosystem services (ES) at the global scale is provided by forest biomes, and acknowledging the
value of forest ES is critically important towards sustainable decision making. The literature inventory of forest
valuation studies is extensive and thus a significant mass of knowledge is already available concerning the value
of forest ES. To this end, meta-analysis is a prominent benefit transfer approach that has been employed in the
past to provide value transfers of forest ES taking advantage of contemporary knowledge. For the purposes of
conducting a meta-analysis, we collected 158 primary studies, originated in Europe and dated from 2000 to
2017, of which 30 provided relevant information for a statistical meta-analysis, yielding 71 value observations.
The results reveal that GDP per capita and the type of ecosystem service are significant determinants in
explaining the variation in forest value. We also apply the meta-analysis model results so as to estimate the ES
provided by forests in the Czech Republic. We find that the total value of forest is approximately 2842 US
$ ha(cid:0) 1 year(cid:0) 1, with regulation and maintenance ES being the most valuable services. We finally attempt to show
the prospects of using this method for accounting purposes and illustrate the supply and use forest accounting
tables based on the meta-analysis outcomes. Meta-analysis can potentially form a promising decision support tool
for start-up accounts considered as a second best valuation approach. Nonetheless, the method still remains
questionable due to the great variation in how primary valuation studies are reported and the lack of guidelines
with reference to its application in ecosystem accounting as such.
keywords: انتقال سود | جنگل | متا رگرسیون | عرضه و استفاده از جداول | Benefit transfer | Forest | Meta-regression | Supply and use tables
قیمت: رایگان
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