دسته بندی:
مدیریت دانش - knowledge management
سال انتشار:
2021
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
A knowledge graph method for hazardous chemical management: Ontology design and entity identification
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
یک روش نمودار دانش برای مدیریت مواد شیمیایی خطرناک: طراحی هستی شناسی و شناسایی موجودیت
منبع:
ScienceDirect- Elsevier- Neurocomputing, 430 (2021) 104-111: doi:10:1016/j:neucom:2020:10:095
نویسنده:
Xue Zheng
چکیده انگلیسی:
Hazardous chemicals are widely used in the production activities of the chemical industry. The risk management of hazardous chemicals is critical to the safety of life and property. Hence, the effective risk management of hazardous chemicals has always been important to the chemical industry. Since a large
quantity of knowledge and information of hazardous chemicals is stored in isolated databases, it is challenging to manage hazardous chemicals in an information-rich manner. Herein, we prompt a knowledge
graph to overcome the information gap between decentralized databases, which would improve the hazardous chemical management. In the implementation of the knowledge graph, we design an ontology
schema of hazardous chemicals management. To facilitate enterprises to master the knowledge in the full
lifecycle of hazardous chemicals, including production, transportation, storage, etc., we jointly use data
from companies and open data from the public domain of hazardous chemicals to construct the knowledge graph. The named entity recognition task is one of the key tasks in the implementation of the knowledge graph, which is of great significance for extracting entity information from unstructured data,
namely the hazardous chemical accidents records. To extract useful information from multi-source data,
we adopt the pre-trained BERT-CRF model to conduct named entity recognition for incidents records. The
model achieves good results, exhibiting the effectiveness in the task of named entity recognition in the
chemical industry.
keywords: نمودار دانش | هستی شناسی | مدیریت مواد شیمیایی خطرناک | به رسمیت شناختن نهادها | Knowledge graph | Ontology | Hazardous chemicals management | Named entity recognition
قیمت: رایگان
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