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دسته بندی:
مدیریت دانش - knowledge management
سال انتشار:
2021
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Local knowledge of emerging hazards: Instability above an Icelandic glacier
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
دانش محلی از خطرات در حال ظهور: بی ثباتی بالاتر از یخچال های ایسلندی
منبع:
ScienceDirect- Elsevier- International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 58 (2021) 102187: doi:10:1016/j:ijdrr:2021:102187
نویسنده:
Stephanie Matti
چکیده انگلیسی:
Climate change is contributing to shifts in the magnitude and scale of hazards, and the emergence of risks in
areas where they were previously unknown. In south-east Iceland, a fracture in the mountainside of Svínafellsheiði threatens to cause between 60 and 100 million cubic metres of rock to fall onto the glacier below. A large
landslide could break up the surface of the glacier, crash into the proglacial lake, and affect people and infrastructure downhill. In addition to the unprecedented scale, the Svínafellsheiði fracture represents the first time
people and infrastructure have been exposed to this type of hazard in Iceland. In this article we examine the role
of local knowledge in disaster risk reduction and management for communities that are facing a particular type
of hazard for the first time. We argue that even when a community lacks experience with a specific type of
hazard, local knowledge can still play a valuable role in hazard identification and risk management.
keywords: کاهش خطر و مدیریت خطر فاجعه | دانش محلی | رانش زمین | ایسلند | خطر ظهور | Svínafellsheiði | Disaster risk reduction and management | Local knowledge | Landslide | Iceland | Emerging hazard
قیمت: رایگان
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