دسته بندی:
اینترنت اشیاء - Internet of Things
سال انتشار:
2022
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
Performance evaluation of Focused Beam Routing for IoT applications in underwater environment
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
ارزیابی عملکرد مسیریابی پرتو متمرکز برای کاربردهای اینترنت اشیا در محیط زیر آب
منبع:
ScienceDirect- Elsevier- Internet of Things, 17 (2022) 100471: doi:10:1016/j:iot:2021:100471
نویسنده:
Elis Kulla
چکیده انگلیسی:
Underwater applications are becoming more and more interesting to industry and academy.
They include data gathering for human safety and environment monitoring, control of underwater robots for various tasks and so on. Because of the accessibility limitations in underwater
environment, applications tend to be automated and delay tolerant. In this paper, we consider
IoT applications in underwater environment, while using Delay Tolerant Networking (DTN)
carry–store–forwarding paradigm. DTN routing protocols are used to forward data from the
monitoring mobile sensors to collecting devices at the water surface and vice-versa. One
characteristic of routing protocols for DTN is flooding of messages to increase the delivery
probability. For instance, Epidemic Routing (ER) protocol creates a copy of each message for
each new node that does not already have the message in its memory. This increases the
probability of delivery, but on the other hand, creates overhead in each node’s buffer, and uses
a lot of valuable energy from the forwarding and receiving nodes. This work aims to analyze by
simulations the performance of Focused Beam Routing (FBR) protocol for different FBR angles
and different applications. We use Delivery Probability, Average Number of Hops, Overhead
Ratio and Buffer Occupancy to simulate our scenarios by The ONE simulator. Simulation results
show that for narrow angles of FBR the performance is better. In case of FBR-45, average
hop count and overhead ratio are decreased by 10.9% and 16.6% respectively, compared to
FBR-180. However, delivery probability decreases by only 3.9%.
Keywords: Underwater environment | Delay tolerant network | DTN | Focused Beam Routing | FBR the ONE simulator
قیمت: رایگان
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