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دسته بندی:
اینترنت اشیاء - Internet of Things
سال انتشار:
2022
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
AgroLens: A low-cost and green-friendly Smart Farm Architecture to support real-time leaf disease diagnostics
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
AgroLens: یک معماری مزرعه هوشمند کمهزینه و سبز پسند برای پشتیبانی از تشخیص بیماریهای برگ در زمان واقعی
منبع:
ScienceDirect- Elsevier- Internet of Things, 19 (2022) 100570: doi:10:1016/j:iot:2022:100570
نویسنده:
Rodrigo Moreira
چکیده انگلیسی:
Agriculture is one of the most significant global economic activities responsible for feeding the
world population of 7.75 billion. However, weather conditions and diseases impact production
efficiency, reducing economic activity and the food sovereignty of economies worldwide. Thus,
computational methods can support disease classification based on an image. This classification
requires training Artificial Intelligence (AI) models on high-performance computing resources,
usually far from the user domain. State of the art has proposed the concept of Edge Computing
(EC), which aims to bring computational resources closer to the domain problem to decrease
application latency and improve computational power closer to the client. In addition, EC has
become an enabling technology for Smart Farms, and the literature has appropriated EC to
support these applications. However, predominantly state-of-the-art architectures are dependent
on Internet connectivity and do not allow diverse real-time classification of diseases based on
crop leaf on mobile devices. This paper sheds light on a new architecture, AgroLens, built with
low-cost and green-friendly devices to support a mobile Smart Farm application, operational
even in areas lacking Internet connectivity. Among our main contributions, we highlight the
functional evaluation of AgroLens for AI-based real-time classification of diseases based on leaf
images, achieving high classification performance using a smartphone. Our results indicate that
AgroLens supports the connectivity of thousands of sensors from a smart farm without imposing
computational overhead on edge-compute. The AgroLens architecture opens up opportunities
and research avenues for deployment and evaluation for large-scale Smart Farm applications
with low-cost devices.
keywords: بیماری گیاهی | مزرعه هوشمند | اینترنت اشیا | یادگیری عمیق | سبز پسند| Plant disease | Smart Farm | Internet of Things | Deep learning | Green-friendly
قیمت: رایگان
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