دسته بندی:

اینترنت اشیاء - Internet of Things

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سال انتشار:

2022

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عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:

Internet of Things-enabled Passive Contact Tracing in Smart Cities

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ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:

ردیابی تماس غیرفعال با قابلیت اینترنت اشیا در شهرهای هوشمند

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منبع:

ScienceDirect- Elsevier- Internet of Things, 18 (2022) 100397: doi:10:1016/j:iot:2021:100397

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نویسنده:

Zeinab Akhavan

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چکیده انگلیسی:

Contact tracing has been proven an essential practice during pandemic outbreaks and is a critical non-pharmaceutical intervention to reduce mortality rates. While traditional con- tact tracing approaches are gradually being replaced by peer-to-peer smartphone-based systems, the new applications tend to ignore the Internet-of-Things (IoT) ecosystem that is steadily growing in smart city environments. This work presents a contact tracing frame- work that logs smart space users’ co-existence using IoT devices as reference anchors. The design is non-intrusive as it relies on passive wireless interactions between each user’s carried equipment (e.g., smartphone, wearable, proximity card) with an IoT device by uti- lizing received signal strength indicators (RSSI). The proposed framework can log the iden- tities for the interacting pair, their estimated distance, and the overlapping time duration. Also, we propose a machine learning-based infection risk classification method to char- acterize each interaction that relies on RSSI-based attributes and contact details. Finally, the proposed contact tracing framework’s performance is evaluated through a real-world case study of actual wireless interactions between users and IoT devices through Bluetooth Low Energy advertising. The results demonstrate the system’s capability to accurately cap- ture contact between mobile users and assess their infection risk provided adequate model training over time. © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
keywords: بلوتوث کم انرژی | ردیابی تماس | اینترنت اشیا | طبقه بندی خطر عفونت | Bluetooth Low Energy | Contact Tracing | Internet of Things | Infection Risk Classification

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قیمت: رایگان

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توضیحات اضافی:

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