دسته بندی:
محاسبات کوانتومی - Quantum-Computing
سال انتشار:
2022
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله:
A Feasible Quantum Sealed-Bid Auction Scheme Without an Auctioneer
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله:
یک طرح حراج کوانتومی مهر و موم شده با پیشنهاد بدون حراج کننده
منبع:
ieee - ieee Transactions on Quantum Engineering;2022;3; ;10:1109/TQE:2022:3148664
نویسنده:
None
چکیده انگلیسی:
In this article, we first define a primitive problem of secure multiparty computations, i.e.,
secure multiparty disjunction (SMD), and present a novel quantum protocol for SMD that can ensure
information-theoretical security, i.e., unconditional security. Furthermore, based on the quantum SMD
protocol, we design a quantum sealed-bid auction (QSA) scheme without an auctioneer. In the proposed
QSA scheme, all bidders can jointly find the winning bidder without the help of an auctioneer while it can
perfectly protect the privacy of nonwinning bidders. The proposed quantum SMD protocol and quantum
QSA scheme take Bell states as quantum resources and only perform single-particle Pauli operators and
two-particle Bell measurements. Finally, we simulate the related quantum protocols in Qiskit and verify the
correctness and the feasibility of the proposed protocols.
keywords: Privacy preserving | quantum computing | quantum sealed-bid auction (QSA) | secure multiparty computation.
قیمت: رایگان
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