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Branching out: The inclusion of urban food trees in Canadian urban forest management plans
انشعاب: گنجاندن مواد غذایی درختان شهری در برنامه های مدیریت جنگل شهری در کانادا-2018 Urban food forests are woody perennial food producing species intentionally planted and managed for their food
products. Research and public interest in urban food forests is increasing in Canada, yet their place in municipal
urban forest management is unclear. To better understand how urban food forests intersect with current urban
forest management imperatives, we analyzed urban forest management plans from 47 municipalities across
Canada to discern if and how urban food forests are incorporated. Through a content analysis, we found that
inclusion of urban food forests and related terms was very uneven in the management plans, with less than one
third of the plans directly considering urban food forests. When food forests are mentioned in plans, common
contextual themes were species diversity, food security and specific management dimensions. These findings
suggest that urban food forests are only beginning to gain recognition in Canadian municipal urban forest
management, particularly in cases when food trees can contribute to existing goals like increasing species di
versity. To fully address all of the potential and challenges associated with urban food forests in Canada, a wider
set of socio-ecological considerations is required by researchers and policy-makers.
Keywords: Urban food forest ، Urban forestry ، Urban forest management plans ، Canada ، Urban vegetation ، Food tree |
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