با سلام خدمت کاربران در صورتی که با خطای سیستم پرداخت بانکی مواجه شدید از طریق کارت به کارت (6037997535328901 بانک ملی ناصر خنجری ) مقاله خود را دریافت کنید (تا مشکل رفع گردد).
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Criteria for effective regional scale catchment to reef management: A case study of Australias Great Barrier Reef
معیارهای حمل و نقل موثر منطقه ای به مدیریت ریف: مطالعه موردی صخره های بزرگ مانع استرالیا-2021 Many coastal and marine ecosystems around the world are under increasing threat from a range of anthropogenic
influences. The management of these threats continues to present ongoing challenges, with many ecosystems
increasingly requiring active restoration to support or re-establish the ecosystems biological, cultural, social and
economic values. The current condition of Australias Great Barrier Reef (GBR) and its threats, including water
quality, climate change and the loss of wetlands, causing the continuing decline in the GBRs ecological condition
and function, has received global attention. Activities aimed at halting these declines and system restoration have
been underway for over forty years. These activities are challenging to implement, and much has been learnt
from their various outcomes. This paper considers the GBR and the associated management activities as a case
study for regional scale catchment to reef management. It summarises the management approaches to date,
describing the key role that science, policy and community have played in underpinning various investments.
Four criteria for success are proposed: the lead role of the community, the need for a systems approach, the need
for targeted, cost-effective and sustainable long-term investment, and importantly, building knowledge and
maintaining consensus and political commitment. keywords: سیستم های زیست محیطی | تنوع زیستی | حوضه | سواحل | اقیانوس ها | انجمن | تعمیر | انعطاف پذیری | ریف بزرگ مانع | Ecological systems | Biodiversity | Catchments | Coasts | Oceans | Community | Repair | Resilience | Great Barrier Reef |
مقاله انگلیسی |
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Facilitating reef tourism management through an innovative importance-performance analysis method
تسهیل مدیریت گردشگری صخره ای از طریق یک روش تجزیه و تحلیل عملکرد اهمیت نوآورانه-2012 This study presents a quantitative analysis of visitor satisfaction and its relation to tourism attributes on
the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. It applies a modified version of the importance-performance analysis to
determine various attributes’ range of impact on, and asymmetrical contribution to, visitor satisfaction.
The analysis of 369 visitor surveys identified a complex relationship between satisfaction and environ
mental, operational and customer service attributes. It also identified those attributes which have
a strong satisfaction-generating potential when they perform well, such as the diversity of the marine
life, interactions with other passengers, comfort of the boat, quality of the entertainment, knowledgeable
crew, quality of the information provided and the destination of the trip, and attributes with a high
dissatisfaction-generating potential when they perform poorly, e.g. customer service, comfort of the trip,
weather, quality of the coral, and cost of the trip. The study also considers the use of attribute-based
studies of satisfaction within protected-area tourism and the management of visitor experiences.
Keywords: Marine tourism | Sustainable tourism | Importance-performance analysis | Satisfaction | Protected areas |
مقاله انگلیسی |