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نتیجه جستجو - Institutional memory

تعداد مقالات یافته شده: 2
ردیف عنوان نوع
1 Knowledge management and humanitarian organisations in the Asia-Pacific: Practices, challenges, and future pathways
مدیریت دانش و سازمان های بشردوستانه در آسیا و اقیانوس آرام: شیوه ها، چالش ها و مسیرهای آینده-2021
While there is growing recognition amongst humanitarians that knowledge sharing and exchange are essential components of organisational efficiency and effectiveness, knowledge management processes in many human- itarian organisations are still inadequate. The review of knowledge management and international relations literature reveals limited research on the institutional memory of humanitarian organisations. This article aims to start filling this research gap by examining the use of explicit and tacit knowledge transfer in the humanitarian sector in the Asia-Pacific. It points to the embryonic stage of knowledge management and the reliance on tacit knowledge management consistent with the early stage of sector professionalization in the region. It reviews and analyses existing scholarly literature and manuals and draws on fieldwork interviews with key humanitarian personnel that primarily focus on natural hazards. The findings suggest institutional memory in the humanitarian sector remains ad hoc with limited long-term capture. There is a broad tendency in the region to rely on tacit knowledge transfer – interpersonal relationships and informal decision-making – as the dominant knowledge management practice. This reliance challenges knowledge management at the institutional level and indicates a weakness in the institutional memory of humanitarian organisations in the region. Our research raises questions about how to improve knowledge management practices within humanitarian organisations in the Asia-Pacific with significant implications for the sector more generally. A recalibration of tacit and explicit knowledge management would build institutional memory in humanitarian organisations. This requires a dual-track approach with codified documentation of experiences and greater emphasis on an institutional culture of knowledge sharing.
keywords: آسیا و اقیانوسیه | حافظه نهادی | مدیریت بحران | مدیریت دانش | امور بشردوستانه | حکومت | Asia-pacific | Institutional memory | disaster management | Knowledge management | Humanitarian affairs | governance
مقاله انگلیسی
2 Repository of student research: A necessary and important task
مخزن پژوهش دانشجو: وظیفه ضروری و مهم-2018
The fundamental strategy of the open-access movement has resulted in the deposit or auto-filing in open access repositories, which constitute digital files of intellectual products of a scientific and academic nature. According to the sources consulted, there was no reference to a repository dedicated to hosting the results of student scientific activity, which has been considered as one of the 3 pillars of contemporary higher education. An analysis was performed on international regulatory documents, as well as in the Scopus, SciELO, PubMed, Redalyc, DOAJ and Google Academic databases, in order to present the theoretical foundations for the formulation and design of a student research repository. In order to develop this paper, a series of theoretical methods were used to propose the theoretical foundations for the formulation and design of a student research repository. There are many advantages for universities and health institutions in terms of enhancing the development of their students through research, knowledge transfer, technology transfer, and continuing education. The development of a repository should help gain access and the use of information generated by student research in the health sciences of the country. This result of knowledge management, integrated into the nascent group of repositories at the national level, will allow a greater presence in the various global networks, facilitating the visibility of research developed by the students, to the benefit of the quality of higher medical education and the preservation of their institutional memory.
Keywords : Information repositories ، Open access ، Medical students ، Student research
مقاله انگلیسی
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