با سلام خدمت کاربران در صورتی که با خطای سیستم پرداخت بانکی مواجه شدید از طریق کارت به کارت (6037997535328901 بانک ملی ناصر خنجری ) مقاله خود را دریافت کنید (تا مشکل رفع گردد).
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The role and meaning of lessons learned in project knowledge management in organizations in Poland
نقش و معنای درس های آموخته شده در مدیریت دانش پروژه در سازمان ها در لهستان-2021 The aim of this article is to establish the role and meaning of lessons learned collection and application practices in project
knowledge management based on an empirical research in organizations running operations in Poland. The analysis conducted
for the purpose of this article included hypothesis verification by means of statistical testing performed on data gathered from an
online survey distributed among project management professionals in Poland. The testing results revealed that Polish project
managers and project team members present positive attitude towards lessons learned practices and that there is a statistically
significant correlation between lessons learned collection and application practices and benefits realization in terms of scope,
time and budget in projects in the surveyed organizations differentiated by means of sector of operations, project maturity level
and organizational culture. Also, specific barriers and obstacles in learning lessons from past experience in project management
have been found and correlated with lessons learned collection and application practice.
Keywords: lessons learned | project knowledge management | organizational learning | Polish market research |
مقاله انگلیسی |
2 |
Management accountants and strategic management accounting: The role of organizational culture and information systems
حسابداران مدیریت و مدیریت استراتژیک مدیریت: نقش فرهنگ سازمانی و سیستم های اطلاعاتی-2021 This study aims to contribute to the scant contingency theory literature on the determinants of strategic man-
agement accounting (SMA) practices and the role management accountants play. We develop and test a more
complex theoretical model than in prior studies, to simultaneously examine the role of three variables: man-
agement accountant networking, information systems (IS) quality and organizational culture. These have not
been examined in a single model before in the SMA literature. Using data from 149 UK manufacturing business
units and the partial least square structural equation modeling, our findings document a positive relationship
between management accountant networking and the implementation of SMA practices. However, this rela-
tionship is positively moderated by IS quality, which further enables management accountants to implement
SMA practices. Unlike IS quality, we do not find empirical support for similar moderating effects by the outcome-
oriented culture and innovation-oriented culture. Instead, the innovation-oriented culture has a significant in-
direct positive effect on SMA implementation through management accountant networking but not a direct one.
In contrast, we find a direct positive impact of outcome-oriented culture on SMA implementation but not an
indirect one through management accountant networking. These results suggest that in outcome-driven business
units, the implementation of SMA practices may not be limited to the accounting function. Managers in other
functions may be motivated to implement SMA practices even when management accountants are not part of the
process. keywords: حسابداری مدیریت استراتژیک | شبکه حسابدار مدیریت | فرهنگ سازمانی | کیفیت سیستم اطلاعاتی | Strategic management accounting | Management accountant networking | Organizational culture | Information system quality |
مقاله انگلیسی |
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چارچوب حاکمیتی هوش تجاری در دانشگاه: مطالعه موردی دانشگاه دو لا کاستا
سال انتشار: 2020 - تعداد صفحات فایل pdf انگلیسی: 8 - تعداد صفحات فایل doc فارسی: 25 دانشگاه ها و شرکت ها دارای فرآیندهای تصمیم گیری هستند که به آنها اجازه می دهد تا به اهداف سازمانی دست پیدا کنند. در حال حاضر، تحلیل داده ها نقش مهمی در ایجاد دانش، بدست آوردن الگوهای مهم و پیش بینی استراتژی ها ایفا می کنند.این مقاله طراحی چارچوب نظارت هوش تجاری را برای دانشگاه دو لا کاستا ارائه کرده است که به آسانی برای سازمان های دیگر هم قابل استفاده است. برای این منظور، تشخیص انجام شده به منظور شناسایی میزان بلوغ تحلیلی انجام شده است. با استفاده از این چشم انداز، مدلی برای تقویت فرهنگ سازمانی ، زیر ساختارها، مدیریت داده، تحلیل داده و نظارت ارائه شده است.این مدل در بر گیرنده تعریف چارچوب نظارتی، اصول هدایت کننده، استراتژی ها، نهادهای تصمیم گیرنده و نقش ها می باشد. بنابراین، این چارچوب برای استفاده از کنترل های موثر جهت اطمینان از موفقیت پروژه های هوش تجاری و دست یابی به اهداف برنامه توسعه همراه با چسم انداز تحلیلی سازمان ارائه شده است.
کلمات کلیدی: هوش تجاری | نظارت | دانشگاه | تحلیل | تصمیم گیری |
مقاله ترجمه شده |
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Applying artificial intelligence to explore sexual cyberbullying behaviour
استفاده از هوش مصنوعی برای کشف رفتار مزاحمت اینترنتی-2020 Sexual cyberbullying is becoming a serious problem in todays society. In the workplace, this issue is more complex because of the power imbalance between potential perpetrators and victims. Preventing sexual cyber- bullying in organizations is very important for a safety and respectful workplace. Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) standards establish certain policies to be considered to create an organizational culture based on zero tolerance to sexual cyberbullying. The research aims to broaden knowledge about personality and sexual cyberbullying. Therefore, this paper proposes a crucial tool to explore potential sexual cyberbullying behavior. This study analyzed how personality traits, particularly those related to the Dark Triad (psychopathy, Machia-vellianism and narcissism), might influence this behavior. Participants (N ¼ 374) were Spanish young adults, using the convenience sampling to recruit them. The methodology focused on the use of structural equation modelling and ensemble classification tree. First, we tested the proposed hypotheses with structural equation method based on covariance using the Lavaan R-package. Second, for the ensemble of classification trees, we applied the package random Forest and Adabag (bagging and boosting) in R. Results proposed high levels of psychopathy and Machiavellianism are more likely to be related to sexual cyberbullying behaviors. Organizations could use the tool proposed in this research to develop internal policies and procedures for detection and deterrence of potential cyberbullying behaviors. By raising awareness about cyberbullying behaviour including its conceptualization and measurement in training courses, organizations might build an organizational culture based on a respectful workplace without sexual cyberbullying behaviours. Keywords: Cyberbullying | Dark triad | Machiavellianism | Narcissism | Psychopathy | Structural equation modelling | Ensemble classification tree | Artificial intelligence | Machine learning | Business | Human resource management |
مقاله انگلیسی |
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The relation between BPM culture, BPM methods, and process performance: Evidence from quantitative field studies
رابطه بین فرهنگ BPM ، روش های BPM و عملکرد فرآیند: شواهد مطالعات میدانی کمی-2020 Business process management (BPM) research conceptualizes BPM culture as a type of organizational culture that supports BPM. No quantitative fieldwork has so far examined how such a supporting role manifests itself. We study the relationship between BPM culture, BPM methods, and process performance empirically. Our analysis of multiple survey data sets from a total of 581 practitioners of multiple industries suggests that BPM methods indirectly contribute to process performance by establishing a BPM culture. This finding updates the prevalent assumption that the correct application of methods yields direct performance benefits. We discuss several implications for theory and practice. Keywords: Business process management | BPM methods | Organizational culture | Process performance | Survey |
مقاله انگلیسی |
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Finnish forest-based companies in transition to the circular bioeconomy - drivers, organizational resources and innovations
شرکت های مستقر در جنگل فنلاندی در حال انتقال به زیست فناوری دایره ای - رانندگان ، منابع سازمانی و نوآوری ها-2020 Forest-based businesses are the center of the transition to the sustainable and competitive circular bioeconomy in
Finland. This study explores the transition of Finnish FBS firms to new business models, with a focus on the
organizational resources and capabilities needed for transition. It also identifies the important elements in the
business environment and the role of innovations in this process. The study uses thematic interviews with
managers from various FBS firms and companies from interfacing sectors, all of which have operations in
Finland. Despite the differences between firms, the study finds many common drivers and resources that FBS
companies highlight as significant in the transition. The study results indicate that intangible and human resources
are essential for the transition. An innovative, agile, flexible and encouraging organizational culture is a
crucial resource. The culture should be supported by non-hierarchical top management and inspiring employees
(so-called power people). Communication and marketing skills, and innovations developed by teams with diverse
knowledge are essential. To successfully manage the transition, companies need a deep understanding of
what the markets and society require, and they must develop long-term competiveness through future-oriented
strategic thinking. Pursuing sustainability and innovativeness in internal as well as external organizational
environment are essential factors. The study presents insights for the researcher community and many societal
actors as well as recommendations for the FBS companies to facilitate the transition to new circular bioeconomy
businesses. It also contributes to the resource-based perspectives literature, particularly the dynamic capabilities
approach. Keywords: Forest-based sector | Finnish companies | Transition | Circular bioeconomy | Resources | Innovations |
مقاله انگلیسی |
7 |
An environment conducive to bureaucratic innovation?: Exploring the potential for public entrepreneurship within FEMA
محیطی مناسب برای نوآوری بوروکراتیک؟: بررسی پتانسیل های کارآفرینی عمومی در FEMA-2019 The ability of emergency management organizations to perform effectively in the eyes of the
public has been argued to stem from organizational culture, and a proclivity to overcome path
dependent effects that may inhibit changes to enhance service provision. One mechanism argued
to be effective in overcoming organizational path dependence and ineffective service provision is
public entrepreneurship. Several contextual characteristics of public entrepreneurship are necessary
to spur innovation. This study examines the presence of contextual factors shown to
encourage public entrepreneurship within FEMA, which are also applicable to local urban governance.
FEMA has long been argued as ineffective and resistant to organizational change. Using
a sample of FEMA employees, this study finds that most FEMA employees perceive the organization
to be open to public entrepreneurship; however, this perception is influenced by individuals
personal characteristics. In addition to findings, this study offers recommendations for
future research and implications in the area of public entrepreneurship within emergency
management. Keywords: Public entrepreneurship | Emergency management | FEMA | Organizational change |
مقاله انگلیسی |
8 |
Frustration-driven process improvement
بهبود فرآیند ناامید کننده-2018 When employees are empowered to continuously record their
employment-related frustrations–—doing so on accessible, visually prominent
media–—process improvement becomes upgraded to operate in a truly continuous
mode. Frustrations are a superior target of process improvement in that they get at
deep-seated concerns of people who have first-order process awareness and are most
directly impacted by process failings. Recording frustrations not only provides a
sound basis for pressing on to solutions, but it is also cathartic. The act of recording
frustrations prominently on company-sanctioned media provides a positive outlet for
the frustrations themselves.
KEYWORDS : Continuous process improvement; Employee frustration recording ; Knowledge management system ; Organizational culture ; Whistleblower protection |
مقاله انگلیسی |
9 |
How cultural impact on knowledge sharing contributes to organizational performance: Using the fsQCA approach
تاثیر چگونگی فرهنگی در به اشتراک گذاری دانش منجر به عملکرد سازمانی: با استفاده از روش fsQCA-2018 Knowledge sharing is crucial for attaining a competitive edge in organizations. Knowledge and performance
motivate organizations to launch new innovative products and services to sustain market advantages among
competitors. Many factors have been shown to be determinants for supporting organizational performance
growth, one of which is organizational culture. The objective of this paper is to analyze the organizational
culture that supports knowledge sharing activities for organizational performance, innovation and strategy.
This paper uses a sample of 107 cases to examine the empirical data. The results demonstrate the role of
organizational culture with an innovative strategy in knowledge sharing, which directly contributes to the
improvement of organizational performance. Using fsQCA, this paper relates the impact of organizational cul
ture on the business activities within an organization.
The main findings of this paper analyze and test the relation between organizational culture and knowledge
sharing components for organizational strategies.
Keywords: Knowledge sharing ، Culture ، Innovation ، Organizational performance ، fsQCA |
مقاله انگلیسی |
10 |
بررسی روابط بین فرهنگ سازمانی، مدیریت دانش و توانایی پاسخگویی محیطی
سال انتشار: 2017 - تعداد صفحات فایل pdf انگلیسی: 23 - تعداد صفحات فایل doc فارسی: 28 چکیده:
هدف - هدف اصلی این مقاله بررسی تأثیر فرهنگ سازمانی بر روی قابلیت پاسخگویی محیطی (ERC)، هم به طور مستقیم و هم از طریق مدیریت دانش (KM) در سازمان های منتخب تحقیقاتی صنعتی ایران (IIRO) است. علاوه بر این، اثرات چهار نوع فرهنگ سازمانی بر ERC و KM در جمعیت ر هدف نیز مقایسه می شود.
طراحی / روش شناسی / رویکرد - روابط بین ERC، KM و فرهنگ سازمانی با استفاده از بررسی داده ها از طریق روش مدل سازی معادلات ساختاری در نظر گرفته می شود. پرسشنامه پنج گزینه ای لیکرت به عنوان ابزاري براي ارزیابی متغيرها استفاده شد. نمونه نویسندگان شامل 276 نفر از اعضای 13 سازمان برگزیدۀ هدف می باشد که نام آنها به دلیل توافق قبلی ذکر نشده است.
یافته ها - نتایج نشان می دهد که فرهنگ سازمانی رابطه مثبت و معنی داری با ERC، به طور مستقیم و غیر مستقیم از طریق میانجیگری KM دارد. علاوه بر این، در مقایسه با انواع فرهنگ سازمانی دیگر، فرهنگ نوآوری بالاترین همبستگی با ERC، هر دو به طور مستقیم و یا از طریق KM به عنوان یک متغیر واسطه دارد. علاوه بر این، فرهنگ مشارکتی نیز رابطه مستقیم معناداری با ERCدارد، در حالی که فرهنگ سازگاری و اثربخشی به طور غیر مستقیم ارتباط معنا دار و مثبتی با ERC از طریق KM دارد. بنابراین، نتایج این تحقیق شواهد مناسبی ارائه می دهد که ERC می تواند به طور مستقیم توسط فرهنگ نوآوری و KM تحت تأثیر قرار گیرد.
اصالت / ارزش - مزیت این مقاله در مقایسه با سایر تحقیقات مربوطه بررسی ERC مبتنی بر متغیرهای مرتبط با فرهنگ و دانش می باشد. بنابراین، می توان پیشینه ERC را گسترش و این می تواند برای مدیران مفید باشد که با شرکت تحقیقاتی صنعتی برخورد می کنند. |
مقاله ترجمه شده |