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نتیجه جستجو - Reshoring

تعداد مقالات یافته شده: 1
ردیف عنوان نوع
1 Make at home or abroad? Manufacturing reshoring through a GPN lens: A Norwegian case study
در داخل یا خارج از کشور درست کنید؟ تولید مجدد محصولات از طریق لنز GPN: مطالعه موردی نروژی-2020
The explorative paper investigates the drivers for the emerging trend of manufacturing reshoring from low- to high-cost locations. To date research on the reshoring phenomenon has been dominated by micro-level analyses of firms in supply chain management and reported in international business literature. The paper introduces reshoring as a research topic to the economic geography research field, arguing that it connects with the broader topic of regional development. To provide a better understanding of the reshoring phenomenon and to test the applicability of the global production network (GPN) framework in the analysis of the phenomenon, the authors analyse the reshoring of nine of Norwegian manufacturing firms. With the multiscalar lens provided by the GPN framework, the authors find that the implementation of advanced manufacturing technologies is a driver for manufacturing reshoring, but only when matched with key regional assets such as automation knowledge and competence, key human capital, and region-specific manufacturing competence. Additionally, reshoring decisions are influenced by extra-regional factors such as changes in the global economy and market fluctuations. Furthermore, the paper provides a refined conceptualization of strategic coupling processes by including acts of disinvestments and reinvestments performed by actors within global production networks. Accordingly, the authors advocate a more nuanced understanding, defined as partial coupling processes, in contrast to the pre- dominant understanding of coupling processes as ruptures. This refined conceptualization provides enhanced analytical purchase when studying the reshoring phenomenon, as it illuminates the complexity of firms’ pro- duction and sourcing strategies and the resulting implications for the economic landscape.
Keywords: Reshoring | Global production networks | Advanced manufacturing | Strategic coupling | Embeddedness
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