دانلود و نمایش مقالات مرتبط با Resource scarcity::صفحه 1
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نتیجه جستجو - Resource scarcity

تعداد مقالات یافته شده: 2
ردیف عنوان نوع
1 How Entrepreneurs make sense of Lean Startup Approaches: Business Models as cognitive lenses to generate fast and frugal Heuristics
چگونه کارآفرینان رویکردهای راه اندازی ناب را احساس می کنند: مدل های کسب و کار به عنوان لنزهای شناختی برای تولید اکتشافی سریع و مقرون به صرفه-2020
The role of the business model (BM) as heuristics to support entrepreneurial and strategic problem solving at a cognitive level has been hinted at by extant literature, but left largely unexplored as of yet. This study is po- sitioned in the emerging research on the cognitive individual microfoundations of Entrepreneurship and Strategy, and contributes to the discussion of how business models are used as heuristics, in the novel and relevant setting of Digital Entrepreneurship. We conducted a multiple case study on three digital startups that applied the emerging Lean Startup Approaches (LSAs) and embody technological development in their value proposition. We found that digital entrepreneurs applying LSAs as a systematic process to validate their business ideas rely on business models as cognitive lenses to make sense of LSAs and translate abstract guidelines into fast and frugal heuristics, in order to ‘make do’ with cognitive resource scarcity. These BM-generated heuristics in turn help entrepreneurs in the activities of: (i) making sense of entrepreneurial opportunities; (ii) formulating falsifiable hypotheses concerning their startups’ viability; (iii) filtering, selecting and organizing fuzzy and in- complete external and internal information; (iv) designing multidimensional customer experiments and tests revolving around the notion of value, through Minimum Viable Business Models (MVBMs); (v) prioritizing these experiments and tests to validate their early BM through analogical arguments; and (vi) processing the learning they obtain from experiments, and concretizing it in the form of BM pivots. We also provide empirically-driven insight on an integrative set of cognitive processes – namely (1) cognitive imprinting, (2) common language transfer; (3) attention intensity and (4) scientific and experimental cognition – that mold and blend together the BM-generated heuristics and explain how they are learnt, transferred, enacted, and how they persistently enablea cognitive transition to the application of a scientific method to Entrepreneurship based on more sophisticated experiments and metrics.«Non sunt multiplicanda entia sine necessitate» (Entities are not to be multiplied without necessity)William of Ockham (c. 1287–1347)
Keywords: Business Model | Heuristic | Lean Startup Approaches | Microfoundations | Entrepreneurship | Experimentation | Digital Entrepreneurship | Scientific method
مقاله انگلیسی
2 Is There a Supply Crisis? Sweden’s Critical Metals, 1917–2014
آیا بحران عرضه وجود دارد؟ فلزات بحرانی سوئد، 1917-2014-2018
While global metal production has increased almost exponentially over the last hundred years, actors have constantly worried about future scarcities. This article explores why state and business actors within a small country, Sweden, have perceived metals as critical and which strategies they have advanced to cope with po tential shortages. It analyzes four reports and/or records of meetings from 1917, 1954, 1980 and 2014, years when the debate about resource scarcity flourished both in Sweden and internationally. The reasons why actors feared the future supply were largely connected to price increases, potential supply disruptions because of war or political instability, and soaring demand for technologies containing metals. Even Sweden, a neutral country, feared shortages because of political instability in foreign countries because of the transnational metal flows. The actors attempted to manage shortages by increased domestic production, technological development, stock piling, international agreements and recycling. Tracing this issue over time, the article unpacks the importance of and concerns with metal flows in an age of rapid industrial, technological and geopolitical change.
Keywords: Critical metals ، Sweden ، Resource scarcity ، Supply crisis
مقاله انگلیسی
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بازدید امروز: 1658 :::::::: بازدید دیروز: 0 :::::::: بازدید کل: 1658 :::::::: افراد آنلاین: 64