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1 |
Ontological Approach for Semantic Modelling of Malay Translated Qur’an
رویکرد هستیشناختی برای مدلسازی معنایی قرآن ترجمهشده مالایی-2022 This thesis contributes to the areas of ontology development and analysis, natural
language processing (NLP), Information Retrieval (IR) and Language Resource
and Corpus Development.
Research in Natural Language Processing and semantic search for English has
shown successful results for more than a decade. However, it is difficult to adapt
those techniques to the Malay language, because its complex morphology and orthographic forms are very different from English. Moreover, limited resources and
tools for computational linguistic analysis are available for Malay. In this thesis,
we address those issues and challenges by proposing MyQOS,the Malay Qur’an
Ontology System, a prototype ontology-based IR with semantics for representing
and accessing a Malay translation of the Qur’an. This supports the development
of a semantic search engine and a question answering system and provides a framework for storing and accessing a Malay language corpus and providing computational linguistics resources. The primary use of MyQOS in the current research
is for creating and improving the quality and accuracy of the query mechanism
to retrieve information embedded in the Malay text of the Qur’an translation.
To demonstrate the feasibility of this approach, we describe a new architecture
of morphological analysis for MyQOS and query algorithms based on MyQOS.
Data analysis that consisted of two measures; precision and recall, where data
was obtained from MyQOS Corpus conducted in three search engines. The precision and recall for semantic search are 0.8409 (84%) and 0.8043(80%), double
the results of the question answer search which are 0.4971(50%) for precision and
0.6027 (60%) for recall. The semantic search gives high precision and high recall
comparing the other two methods. This indicates that semantic search returns
more relevant results than irrelevant ones. To conclude, this research is among
research in the retrieval of the Qur’an texts in the Malay language that managed
to outline state-of-the-art information retrieval system models. Thus, the use of
MyQOS will help Malay readers to understand the Qur’an in better ways. Furthermore, the creation of a Malay language corpus and computational linguistics
resources will benefit other researchers, especially in religious texts, morphological
analysis and semantic modelling. |
مقاله انگلیسی |
2 |
Future Generation Computer Systems 116 (2021) 209–219
سیستم های کامپیوتری نسل آینده 116 (2021) 209-219-2021 An organisation wishing to conduct data analytics to support day-to-day decision making often needs
a system to help analysts represent and maintain knowledge about research variables, datasets or
analytical models, and effectively determine the best combination to use when solving the problem at
hand. Often, such knowledge is not explicitly captured by the organisation. To address this problem,
this paper presents the design of an innovative Information Technology (IT) platform which enables
data sharing between different analytics models and provides the ability to extend or customise models
or data sources without necessarily involving the analysts who created them. It can make analytics
knowledge readily available and modifiable for future use and problem-solving by analysts and other
stakeholders. In the context of our work, we organise analytics knowledge around the concept of a
research variable, which analysts often use when defining and proving a hypothesis. By focusing on
such a concept, this platform is particularly suited to develop empirical data analytics applications in
any domain. This paper presents the architecture of this platform, including the knowledge base and
the Application Programming Interface (API) layer. Capabilities of this platform are illustrated through
a software prototype and a use case on property price prediction across Sydney, Australia.
keywords: تجزیه و تحلیل پیش بینی | مدیریت دانش | دانش محور | مدل سازی معنایی | هستی شناسی | Predictive analytics | Knowledge management | Knowledge base | Semantic modelling | Ontologies |
مقاله انگلیسی |