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Resilience and Big Five personality traits: A meta-analysis
انعطاف پذیری و پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت: متا تجزیه و تحلیل-2018 The current review synthesized studies investigating the relationships between resilience and Big Five person
ality traits and aimed to investigate how the relationships vary according to the two types of resiliency, psy
chological resilience and ego-resiliency. Thirty studies with a total sample size of 15,609 met the inclusion
criteria to be used for the current meta-analysis. Results indicated that overall, estimated average correlation
coefficients for resilience were: r = −0.46 with Neuroticism, r = 0.42 for Extraversion, r = 0.34 for Openness,
r = 0.31 for Agreeableness, and r = 0.42 for Conscientiousness. When comparing the differences between the
two types of resiliency, a stronger negative relationship with Neuroticism, and stronger positive relationships
with Openness and Agreeableness were obtained with ego-resiliency, compared with trait resilience. However,
there was a lack of homogeneity in effect sizes across studies especially for ego-resilience. Directions for future
research regarding resilience and the limitations of present research are discussed.
Keywords: Ego-resiliency ، Trait resilience ،Big Five ، Personality ، Meta-analysis |
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