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نتیجه جستجو - اطلاعات دموگرافیک

تعداد مقالات یافته شده: 3
ردیف عنوان نوع
1 Knowledge, beliefs and management of childhood fever among nurses and other health professionals: A cross-sectional survey
دانش، باورها و مدیریت تب دوران کودکی در پرستاران و سایر متخصصان بهداشت و درمان: یک مرور مقطعی-2021
Background: Fever phobia, the unfounded fear regarding the potential harms of fever in children, has been internationally documented among parents. This fear causes anxiety in parents and health professionals are regularly consulted for advice. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, beliefs and recommended treatments among Australian nurses, pharmacists, general practitioners and paediatricians in the management of febrile children. Design, setting and participants: This was an online cross-sectional survey of Australian nurses, pharmacists, general practitioners and paediatricians designed to evaluate the knowledge and preferred recommendations in the management of febrile children. Methods: The health professionals were recruited via Facebook. Demographic information, knowledge, beliefs and preferred treatments were collected through the online survey, and responses were compared across professions. Results: Of the 839 health professionals who completed the survey, 52.0% correctly identified a fever as 38 ◦C or above. Overall, 23.6% underestimated the temperature that constitutes a fever. Respondents reported concerns leaving fever untreated in children, with dehydration (65.1%), seizures (65.2%), serious illness (34.4%) and brain damage (29.9%) the most common concerns. Pharmacists were more likely to hold these concerns. The beliefs that reducing a child’s fever with medication will reduce the risk of harm (34.7%) and prevent febrile convulsions (51.1%) were prevalent among respondents. These beliefs were more common among pharmacists. Pharmacists were also more likely to recommend parents monitor a child’s temperature (48.5%) and give medication to reduce fever (64.6%). Conclusions: Australian nurses, pharmacists, general practitioners and paediatricians reported many mis- conceptions surrounding the definition of fever, the potential harms of fever and its management, which may perpetuate parental fears. These misconceptions were most common among pharmacists. Continuing profes- sional development is essential to ease unfounded concerns and ensure the safe and judicious care of febrile children.
keywords: تب | کودک | پرستاران | داروسازان | پزشکان عمومی | مرورها و پرسشنامه ها | Fever | Child | Nurses | Pharmacists | General practitioners | Paediatricans | Surveys and questionnaires
مقاله انگلیسی
2 Assessment of knowledge among caregivers of diabetic patients in insulin dosage regimen and administration
ارزیابی دانش در میان مراقبان بیماران دیابتی در رژیم دوزهای انسولین و تزریق-2021
Background: Inadequate production of Insulin can lead to a complex metabolic disorder named Diabetes Mellitus that is characterized by hyperglycaemia. Diabetes is leading metabolic disease that causes major disability and increased death-rate world-wide. Diabetes can cause neuropathy, blindness, ischaemic heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, increased risk of stroke, and renal diseases. Since the management of diabetes mellitus is complex, the reliance of some patients on their caregivers has increased. In this study, a caregiver is a family member or a paid helper who is willing to provide long-term assistance to a child, an older adult, or a person with a disability.
Aim: The knowledge of caregivers about insulin doses (administration and adjustment) is determined and to study the correlation between the demographic data (age, gender, and marital status) and the knowledge of caregivers.
Methodology: This is a cross sectional type of descriptive study. A questionnaire was built based on literature review and was reviewed and validated by 17 arbitrators and modified accordingly. A pilot study was performed on 5 people of the targeted population to assess the feasibility, duration, and clarity of the data collection tool. The questionnaire was distributed online and had some extra questions to exclude non-relevant responses.
Results: A total of 819 participants filled the online questionnaire. Out of these, 83.6% were female and 16.4% were male. The good knowledge was significantly associated with caregivers who had patients diagnosed with diabetes since less than 6 months when compared with others.
Conclusion: Caregivers who reported that they do not live with the healthcare receiver had less knowledge compared with those they live, and it is statically significant association. 55% were satisfied with their level of knowledge about insulin doses management. This study indicates who lives with patient has caregiver’s knowledge on inulin dosages administration 1.766 times from who don’t have.
keywords: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) | Caregivers | Metabolic disorder | Hyperglycaemia | Demographic data | Insulin dosage
مقاله انگلیسی
3 تعدیل اثرات جنسیت و سطح سازمانی بین نقش استرس و رضایت شغلی کارمندان هتل
سال انتشار: 2009 - تعداد صفحات فایل pdf انگلیسی: 8 - تعداد صفحات فایل doc فارسی: 30
این مطالعه به بررسی نقش تعدیل کننده جنسیت و سطح هماهنگی در رابطه بین نقش استرس و رضایت شغلی کارکنان هتل می پردازد. ابزار نظر سنجی که شامل اندازه گیری رضایت شغلی، نقش استرس (تضاد و ابهام) و اطلاعات دموگرافیک جمع آوری اطلاعات از کارکنان هتل در جمهوری کره مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. داده ها از 320 پاسخ دهندگان، به نمایندگی از 64 درصد از نرخ پاسخ، تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. یافته ها نشان می دهد که اثر تنش نقش بر رضایت شغلی کارکنان زن و کارکنان نظارت از کارکنان مرد و کارکنان غیر نظارتی به طور قابل توجهی قوی تر است. پیامدهای تحقیقات و پیشنهادات برای تحقیقات آینده ارائه شده است.
کلمات کلیدی: نقش استرس | نقش تعارض | ابهام در نقش | رضایت شغلی | جنسیت | سطح سازمانی
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