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Incentives for personal carbon account: An evolutionary game analysis on public-private-partnership reconstruction
مشوقها برای حساب کربن شخصی: تجزیه و تحلیل بازی تکاملی در بازسازی مشارکت عمومی-خصوصی-خصوصی-2021 This paper explores the effective incentive mechanisms for personal carbon accounts (PCAs) to reduce
carbon emissions from household. First, a novel Public-Private Partnership for personal carbon accounts
(PPPePCAs) is constructed to discover the incentive effect of the integration of government mechanisms
and market mechanisms on emissions reduction from household energy consumption. Second, the
evolutionary game model among the government, financial institution, and consumer is presented to
analyze the evolutionary stability strategies (ESS) of participants and verify the effectiveness of PPP-PCAs.
Finally, taking Ant Forest as an example, we perform sensitivity analyses of key parameters and describe
the optimal path to promote the development of PCAs. The numerical results show that government
mechanisms, such as subsidies and carbon taxes have little effect on consumers’ low-carbon decisions,
without any other participants. When the private sectors, e.g., financial institutions, enterprises and
carbon platforms are introduced into model, the market mechanisms can effectively promote the healthy
and rapid development of PCAs. It finds that the government’s low-carbon subsidies for financial institutions are the most effective, followed by the low-carbon benefits provided by the private sectors to
consumers. The above conclusions can provide a theoretical basis and reference for the incentive
mechanisms to promote the development of PCAs.
keywords: حساب شخصی کربن | رفتار مصرف انرژی خانگی | بخش خصوصی | بازی تکاملی چندگانه | ppp | Personal carbon account | Household energy consumption behavior | Private sectors | Multi-agents evolutionary game | PPP |
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