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نتیجه جستجو - شباهت مسیر

تعداد مقالات یافته شده: 3
ردیف عنوان نوع
1 High-performance spatiotemporal trajectory matching across heterogeneous data sources
کارایی بالا تطبیق مسیر مکانی و مکانی در منابع داده ناهمگن - سایپرز ، باشگاه دانش-2020
In the era of big data, the movement of the same object or person can be recorded by different devices with different measurement accuracies and sampling rates. Matching and conflating these heterogeneous trajectories help to enhance trajectory semantics, describe user portraits, and discover specified groups from human mobility. In this paper, we proposed a high-performance approach for matching spatiotemporal trajectories across heterogeneous massive datasets. Two indicators, i.e., Time Weighted Similarity (TWS) and Space Weighted Similarity (SWS), are proposed to measure the similarity of spatiotemporal trajectories. The core idea is that trajectories are more similar if they stay close in a longer time and distance. A distributed computing framework based on Spark is built for efficient trajectory matching among massive datasets. In the framework, the trajectory segments are partitioned into 3-dimensional space–time cells for parallel processing, and a novel method of segment reference point is designed to avoid duplicated computation. We conducted extensive matching experiments on real-world and synthetic trajectory datasets. The experimental results illustrate that the proposed approach outperforms other similarity metrics in accuracy, and the Spark-based framework greatly improves the efficiency in spatiotemporal trajectory matching.
Keywords: Distributed computing | Spatiotemporal big data | Trajectory similarity | Trajectory matching
مقاله انگلیسی
2 A generic trajectory similarity operator in moving object databases
یک اپراتور شباهت مسیری عمومی در پایگاه داده های حرکتی شی-2017
Evaluating similarity between trajectories of moving objects is important for wide range of applications. The existing similarity measures typically define some meaning of similarity and propose algorithms for computing it. We think that the meaning of similarity is application dependant, and should only be determined by the user. Therefore, there is a need for a generic approach where users can define the meaning of similarity. In this paper, we propose a parametrized similarity operator, based on the time warped edit distance, where the meaning of similarity is generic and left for user to define. Our proposed operator is implemented in SECONDO and evaluated using both synthetic and real datasets. The results were promising and as expected.
KEYWORDS : Trajectory similarity | Moving objects databases | SECONDO | TWED
مقاله انگلیسی
3 Towards an Efficient Top-K Trajectory Similarity Query Processing Algorithm for Big Trajectory Data on GPGPUs
به سوی یک الگوریتم پردازش پرس و جوی مسیریابی کارا برای داده های بزرگ بر روی GPGPU مشابه-2016
Through the use of location-sensing devices, it has been possible to collect very large datasets of trajectories. These datasets make it possible to issue spatio-temporal queries with which users can gather information about the characteristics of the movements of objects, derive patterns from that information, and understand the objects themselves. Among such spatio-temporal queries that can be issued is the top-K trajectory similarity query. This query finds many applications, such as bird migration analysis in ecology and trajectory sharing in social networks. However, the large size of the trajectory query sets and databases poses significant computational challenges. In this work, we propose a parallel GPGPU algorithm Top-KaBT that is specifically designed to reduce the size of the candidate set generated while processing these queries, and in doing so strives to address these computational challenges. The experiments show that the state of the art top-K trajectory similarity query processing algorithm on GPGPUs, TKSimGPU, achieves a 6.44X speedup in query processing time when combined with our algorithm and a 13X speedup over a GPGPU algorithm that uses exhaustive search.
Keywords: Trajectory | Trajectory similarity | GPGPU | High performance
مقاله انگلیسی
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