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Construction and demolition waste management contributing factors coupled with reduce, reuse, and recycle strategies for effective waste management: A review
عوامل موثر در کاهش ساخت و ساز و مدیریت زباله های فاضلاب استفاده مجدد و بازیافت استراتژی ها برای مدیریت مؤثر زباله: مرور-2020 Construction and demolition waste (C&DW) as a direct consequence of rapid urbanization is increasing
around the world. C&DW generation has been identified as one of the major issues in the construction
industry due to its direct impacts on the environment as well as the efficiency of construction industry. It
is estimated that an overall of 35% of C&DW is landfilled globally, therefore, effective C&DW management
is crucial in order to minimize detrimental impacts of C&DW for the environment. As the industry
cannot continue to practice if the resources on which it depends are depleted, C&DWmanagement needs
to be implemented in an effective way. Despite considering many well-developed strategies for C&DW
management, the outputs of the implementation of these strategies is far from optimum. The main
reason of this inefficiency is due to inadequate understanding of principal factors, which play a vital role
in C&DWmanagement. Therefore, the aim of this research is to critically scrutinize the concept of C&DW
and its managerial issues in a systematic way to come up with the effective C&DWmanagement. In order
to achieve this aim, and based on a systematic review of 97 research papers relevant to effective C&DW
management, this research considers two main categories as fundamental factors affecting C&DW
management namely, C&DW management hierarchy including reduce, reuse, and recycle strategies, and
effective C&DW management contributing factors, including C&DW management from sustainability
perspective, C&DW stakeholders’ attitudes, C&DW project life cycle, and C&DW management tools.
Subsequently, these factors are discussed in detail and findings are scrutinized in order to clarify current
and future practices of C&DW management from both academic and practical perspectives. Keywords: Construction and demolition waste | management | Construction and demolition waste | management hierarchy | Effective construction and demolition waste | management contributing factors | Effective construction and demolition waste | management |
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