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The ideal minority victim – Roma in Swedish criminal courts
قربانی اقلیت ایده آل - Roma در دادگاه های جنایی سوئدی-2019 Nils Christie famously drew up criteria needed to be fulfilled in order to be recognized as an ideal
victim. Concerning victims from a minority population, I will argue, additional criteria are
needed in order to achieve recognition as an ideal victim. This study will point to these criteria by
scrutinizing the ways in which victims from Roma communities are framed by the Swedish
criminal justice system. Based on a narrative analysis of court documents, and by drawing on
postcolonial theory, the findings in this article indicate that a minority victim must be understood
culturally as one of ‘us’ – being ‘culture-free’ – in order to fit into the framework of an ideal
victim. As such, this is an attempt to develop tools than can help us grasp the understanding of,
and approaches to, minority victims in the criminal justice system, by adding a postcolonial
theoretical perspective to the classic work of Christie Keywords: Criminal courts | Ideal victim | Minority victim | Legal narratives | Postcolonial theory | Roma |
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