با سلام خدمت کاربران در صورتی که با خطای سیستم پرداخت بانکی مواجه شدید از طریق کارت به کارت (6037997535328901 بانک ملی ناصر خنجری ) مقاله خود را دریافت کنید (تا مشکل رفع گردد).
ردیف | عنوان | نوع |
---|---|---|
1 |
The ISOST index: A tool for studying sustainable tourism
شاخص ISOST: ابزار برای مطالعه گردشگری پایدار-2017 This study tackles the primary problems facing sustainable tourism: the absence of any defined limits on sus
tainability in this sector and the difficulty of measuring sustainability. Based on a system of indicators calculated
in municipalities that are representative of the different tourist areas and environments of Catalonia (Spain), the
key variables in the study of sustainable local tourism are identified so that they can subsequently be normalised,
weighted and aggregated in a single global score: the ISOST index. This index enables the definition of thresholds
of sustainable tourism, thereby establishing a destinations level of sustainable tourism. It is a tool that can be
applied to the definition of sustainable tourism strategies for the future.
Keywords: Index | Indicators | Set of indicators | Tourism sustainability | Municipality | Catalonia (Spain) |
مقاله انگلیسی |
2 |
Multidimensional Analysis of Regional Tourism Sustainability in Spain
تجزیه و تحلیل چند بعدی پایداری گردشگری منطقه ای در اسپانیا-2017 In a context of expansion and development of the tourism sector worldwide, assessing the tourism sustainability
performance of regions or countries becomes an important goal of strategic planning as a means to ensure an ap
propriate balance between present and future opportunities of areas with a tourism-based economy. Due to the
multidimensional nature of the sustainability concept and the difficulties encountered in its measurement, com
posite indicators have increasingly been used as useful tools for the operationalization of sustainability. In this
paper the study of tourism sustainability of Spanish regions is addressed by building a composite indicator that
uses multicriteria decision techniques for the aggregation and weighting of the simple indicators considered.
The developed index allows the representation of both the weak and strong sustainability paradigms, as well
as other compromising, midway concepts between those. Moreover, the sustainability performance of the stud
ied regions can be easily compared and a fair ranking of the regions can accordingly be obtained, which can serve
as a starting point that stimulates public and private debate and promotes improvement actions to achieve
sustainability.
Keywords: Tourism sustainability | Composite indicator | Multicriteria methods | Regional ranking |
مقاله انگلیسی |